Alexa Gelles

Relationship Conflict

How to Stop the Withdraw-Pursue Cycle and Build a Stronger Relationship

November 28, 2024

The Counsellor Behind The Blog
Hey, I’m Alexa! I’m a Registered Clinical Counsellor based in Vancouver, B.C. I’ve curated this blog specifically for you to answer your most pressing questions about counselling and building healthy relationships.

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If you’re tired of repeating the same argument with your partner, you’re not alone. The withdraw-pursue dynamic is something many couples face. One partner pulls back, while the other pushes harder, and before you know it, you’re both stuck in a pattern that’s hard to break. Understanding this cycle can help you get past it and improve your communication, so you both feel more connected.

Why This Happens: The Stats Behind the Struggle

Did you know that about 80% of couples experience this dynamic? In heterosexual relationships, men are more often the withdrawers, while women tend to be the pursuers. This is linked to how we’re raised and how we process emotions. Men might be taught to hold their feelings in, making them pull away during conflict. Women, on the other hand, often express their emotions more openly and tend to push for more connection when their partner withdraws. Understanding this can help you see how your actions and your partner’s actions are connected, and not just personal flaws.

The Roots of the Cycle

Old Wounds

When one partner withdraws or pushes too much, it can bring up past fears or hurt. For example, someone who has been abandoned before might become anxious when their partner pulls away and start chasing after them for reassurance. This just makes the cycle worse, as both partners are triggering each other’s deep emotional pain.

Emotional Flooding

During a heated argument, emotions can get out of hand quickly. The person pursuing feels more ignored or rejected, so they push harder, while the person withdrawing feels overwhelmed and pulls back even more. This makes the conflict worse and harder to control.

Attachment Styles

If one partner is more anxious (needing reassurance) and the other is more avoidant (needing space), their actions can trigger each other’s biggest fears. The anxious partner feels abandoned and starts pursuing, which only makes the avoidant partner pull further away, leading to more anxiety.

The Emotional Impact on Couples

The withdraw-pursue cycle can create a lot of frustration and hurt feelings. The pursuer feels unheard and rejected, while the withdrawer feels overwhelmed and misunderstood. Over time, this can lead to distance in the relationship, and the longer it goes on, the harder it is to fix.

How to Break the Cycle: Tips for Change

So, how can you get out of this cycle and create a healthier relationship? It’s possible by learning to manage your emotions, understanding each other’s needs, and communicating better. Here’s how my 4-week coaching framework can help:

  • Understand Your Triggers: The first step is figuring out what causes the arguments and how both of you react. This helps you catch the cycle before it starts.
  • Prevent Escalation: Instead of letting the argument get out of control, we’ll work on strategies like taking a break or using calming techniques to cool off. This helps you avoid unnecessary fights.
  • Communicate Effectively: Once you understand your emotional triggers, we can focus on using tools to make sure both of you feel heard and understood. This stops the cycle of miscommunication.
  • Repair After Conflict: Conflict happens, but how you handle it after the fact matters. We’ll work on reviewing disagreements without getting stuck in them, so you can learn from them and rebuild your connection.

By using these strategies, you’ll stop repeating the same patterns and start building a stronger, more understanding relationship.

Ready to Break the Cycle?

If you’re noticing the same patterns popping up in your relationship, it’s never too early to get help. Depending on how deeply rooted your cycle has become, premarital coaching can help you address it before it grows, or couples counselling can provide support if the cycle is already entrenched.

Ready to take the next step? Learn more about how premarital coaching or couples counselling can help you break the cycle and build a stronger, more connected relationship.

Q's to Map Out Your

💛 Clarify your ideal vision for your relationship to make it a reality.
💛 Address important topics directly to find common ground.
💛 Get aligned on big picture items, like starting a family, to feel ready and excited for the next steps.

This complete checklist will help you start mapping out your real-life fairytale relationship so you can...






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